Attenuation of allergic airways inflammation by an extract of. Decrease or arrest of parasites motility coupled with loss of infectivity to mice was taken as the indicator of in. Antibacterial chromene and chromane stilbenoids from. Discussion the present study evaluated sperm immobilization properties of aqueous ethanolic extract of hymenocardia acida stem bark and revealed a concentrationdependent reduction p hymenocardia acida stem bark in wistar rats. This study evaluated the sperm immobilization property of aqueous ethanolic extract of hymenocardia acida stem bark.
Download hires image download to mspowerpoint cite this. The aqueous and methanol leaf extracts of hymenocardia acida tul. The vasorelaxant responses on aortic rings with functional endothelium, measured at 3. Sperm immobilization properties of aqueous ethanolic extract of hymenocardia acida stem bark. Pdf sperm immobilization properties of aqueous ethanolic. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the antifertility effect of aqueous ethanolic extract of hymenocardia acida stem bark in. The project topic home for mba, msc, bsc, pgd, phd final year student. Antimicrobial and antifungal activities of ethanol and. Hymenocardia is placed under antidesmateae tribus hymenocardia wall.
Tracheal hyperresponsiveness, airway mucus production and bronchoalveolar inflammation are the major components of asthma. Hymenocardia acida archives project topics for student. Effects of ethanol extract of hymenocardia acida leaves on. Palynological study of honey samples from four localities in. Antifertility activity of aqueous ethanolic extract of. Hymenocardia is a genus of trees in the family phyllanthaceae first described as a genus in 1836. Using an in vitro experimental model, 1,3diaminopropane and water, and methanol and dichloromethane extracts of vernonia amygdalina leaf and hymenocardia acida leaf, stem bark, root bark were screened for antitrypanosomal activity at concentrations of 0. Dec 29, 2011 the effect of methanolic extract of hymenocardia acida leaves on diabetes and associated lipidemia were investigated on experimentallyinduced diabetic rats. Hymenocardia acida large redheart is widely used in nigeria and many african countries, and has many therapeutic benefits. Effect of aqueous ethanolic extract of hymenocardia acida stem bark on oestrous cycle of albino rats. Pdf the aqueous and methanol leaf extracts of hymenocardia acida tul. In this study, the bioassay was carried out on sitophilus zeamais to assess the effectiveness of binary combinations of. Cyclopeptide alkaloids from hymenocardia acida journal. Friedelanone and other triterpenoids from hymenocardia acida article pdf available in international journal of physical sciences 36.
Four cyclopeptide alkaloids 14 were isolated from the root bark of hymenocardia acida by means of semipreparative hplc with dad and esims detection and conventional separation methods. Hymenocardia acida is a plant of the family phyllanthaceae native to tropical africa. Hymenocardia acida parkia biglobosa elaeis guineensis euginea sp. Vasorelaxant and antihypertensive effects of methanolic. A series of chromene and chromane stilbenoids was isolated from hymenocardia acida. Effectiveness of binary combinations of plectranthus. Antispermatogenic effects of aqueous ethanolic extract of hymenocardia acida stem bark in wistar rats article pdf available in journal of medicinal plant research volume 4issue 23. Investigation of antiinflammatory and antinociceptive activities of hymenocardia acida. Plant groups and tree species relationship in a miombo. Hence, the amount of botanical used for the control of stored grain pests may be minimised. Timber, hymenocardia acida, functional group analysis, phytochemical, thermal andchemical constituents. Phytochemical and medicinal activities of hymenocardia acida tul.
Tul hymenocardiaceae, widespread in tropical africa is a small tree of about 6 m high. But little is known about its potentially negative effects on pregnant women. Bart wursten cheringoma escarpment, sofala, mozambique. Screening of vernonia amygdalina and hymenocardia acida. Combination of botanicals could enhance biological activity against insect pests. Hymenocardiaceae were evaluated for their effect on. To determine the apicultural value of daniellia oliveri, delonix regia, hymenocardia acida and terminalia mantaly, the foraging activity of the honey bee, apis mellifera adansonii was studied on flowers in the area of ngaoundere, from december 2001 to may 2002 and from december 2002 to may 2003. In vivo trypanocidal activity of hydroethanolic extract of. Media in category hymenocardia acida the following 5 files are in this category, out of 5 total. Yakubu oe, obot ac, dawoye y 2016 effects of aqueous extract of hymenocardia acida leaves on aluminium chlorideinduced toxicity in male albino rats. Four groups of rats were administered orally aqueous.
The extract did not demonstrate any acutely toxic effect in rats within the dose range 250 mgkg 2000 mgkg employed in the study. In vivo trypanocidal activity of hydroethanolic extract of hymenocardia acida stem bark in rats also monitored. Once classified as a member of the euphorbiaceae family, and sometimes proposed to constitute its own family, hymenocardia has more recently been assigned to the family phyllanthaceae, an assignment supported by gene sequence data wurdack et al. Cyclopeptide alkaloids from hymenocardia acida request pdf. Attenuation of allergic airways inflammation by an extract of hymenocardia acida submitted by claire. Hymenocardiaceae were evaluated for their effect on superoxide dismutase sod. Foraging behaviour of apis mellifera adansonii latreille. The ethanol and aqueous crude extracts of hymenocardia acida stem showed inhibitory activity against all the tested microorganisms, staphylococcus aureus, staphylococcus auricularis, streptococcus pyogenes, streptococcus mutans, candida albicans, aspergilus flavus, microsporium gypseum and bacillus subtilis. The distance between plots on transect lines was approximately 100 m and each transect extended into the interior of the woodland about.
The board of trustees of the royal botanic gardens, kew. Hymenocardia is placed under antidesmateae tribus pdf 56 kb. Hymenocardia acida large redheart is widely used in nigeria and. Antimicrobial and antifungal activities of ethanol and aqueous crude extracts of hymenocardia acida stem against selected dental. West african plants a photo guide hymenocardia acida tul. Hymenocardia acida is traditionally used in african herbal medicine and has numerous therapeutic benefits. Effect of aqueous ethanolic extract of hymenocardia acida stem bark. In senegal and ivory coast, an infusion or decoction of its leaves is used for the treatment of. Apr 09, 2020 hymenocardia in world checklist of selected plant families. Pharmacognosy journal vol 4, issue 29, pages 165 mayjune.
If you would like to participate, please visit the project page, where you can join the discussion and see a list of open tasks. The genus has 7 or 8 species, native mainly to tropical africa. Cyclopeptide alkaloids from hymenocardia acida journal of. We would like to show you a description here but the site wont allow us. Hymenocardia in world checklist of selected plant families. Download hires image download to mspowerpoint abstract four cyclopeptide alkaloids 1 4 were isolated from the root bark of hymenocardia acida by means of semipreparative hplc with dad and esims detection and conventional separation methods. Sperm immobilization properties of aqueous ethanolic extract of hymenocardia acida stem bark hymenocardia acida large redheart is widely used in nigeria and many african countries, and has many therapeutic benefits. Acida leaves on aluminium chloride induced toxicity in male albino rats. Effect of hymenocardia acida extract on spermatozoa motility expressed as percentage. Browse and read free research project topics and materials. Antidiabetic activities of the methanol leaf extracts of. Antimicrobial and antifungal activities of ethanol and aqueous crude extracts of hymenocardia acida stem against selected dental caries pathogens oshomoh, e. Sperm immobilization properties of aqueous ethanolic extract. Department of plant biology and biotechnology, faculty of life sciences, university of benin, benin city, edo state.
The hymenocardia acida root bark methanolic extract was fractionated on a polyamide column according to the method described by wagner and bladt 1996 to yield 3 fractions f1, f2 and f3. Hymenocardia is a genus of the family phyllanthaceae. Structure elucidation was performed by spectroscopic means. Pdf phytochemical and medicinal activities of hymenocardia. Antifertility activity of aqueous ethanolic extract of hymenocardia. Pdf antispermatogenic effects of aqueous ethanolic extract. Botanicals are generally assumed to be more biodegradable, leading to less environmental problems. Oct 09, 2014 type species hymenocardia punctata wall. Here, we aim to investigate the role in the control of asthma of a bioactive plant extracted from hymenocardia acida in a physiological and pathophysiological model. Hymenocardia acida is a deciduous shrub or tree growing up to 10 metres tall, often looking gnarled and twisted with a characteristic rough rustyred bark 328 title.
Six of these compounds 2 7 were moderately active against a clinical isolate of mrsa. Hymenocardia acida is a small african tree traditionally used as both food and medicine. Thiobarbituric acid reactive substances, biochemical and. National list of indigenous trees occuring in south africa.
This article is within the scope of wikiproject plants, a collaborative effort to improve the coverage of plants and botany on wikipedia. In addition to the known compound hymenocardine 1, three other alkaloids were isolated for the first time from a natural source. The effect of methanolic extract of hymenocardia acida leaves on diabetes and associated lipidemia were investigated on experimentallyinduced diabetic rats. Effect of aqueous ethanolic extract of hymenocardia acida.
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